HOW DO I CHOOSE A COUNSELLOR/THERAPIST?
Who you choose to see often comes down to a few things:
If you think they have the education and training that will benefit you
Do they have an office close to you or do they offer online counselling
Is their professional designation supported by your benefit company?
Can you afford their fees in case you need to see the counsellor longer than anticipated
Have any of your friends/family found a particular counsellor or type of counsellor helpful
Most counsellors will offer a brief meeting/telephone conversation to ask some questions to ensure they can be a good fit for you.​
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A good counsellor will welcome all types of questions about their education, training, work experience and approach
HOW DO I MAKE SENSE OF THESE LETTERS?
How to Decode the Education and Training of a Counsellor
Psychologists: have doctorate (PHD) level training. In addition to counselling services, psychologists can provide assessment, testing, diagnosis, and treatment recommendations as part of their work. Psychologists often specialize in certain areas of treatment so it is good to ensure who you are seeking out provides the services you are looking for. They are governed by the College of Psychologists of BC: https://collegeofpsychologists.bc.ca/
Social Workers: in order to provide private practice counselling/therapy services in BC, a Masters level of education is required. Some Social Workers have taken extra training to obtain the ability to offer specialized assessment and diagnosis services/support (Registered Clinical Social Workers RCSW). Social Workers are governed by the BC College of Social workers and the title social worker is protected in Canada setting standards for education and training experience: https://bccsw.ca/
Counsellors: The term counsellor is not a protected term in BC, therefore there is no governing body setting standards around eduction, training and/or experience. Below are the different types of counselling training you may see in your search.
Master Level Counsellor Educational Backgrounds (Approximately 6-8 years course work & supervised training)
MA: Master of Arts
M.Ed: Master of Education
MC: Master of Counselling
MSc: Master of Science
MACP: Master of Arts in Counselling Psychology
MCP: Master of Counselling in Psychology
MSW: Master of Social Work
Master Level Counsellor Designations
RCC: Registered Clinical Counsellor: designation of counsellors who belong to the BC Association of Clinical Counsellors (BCACC): https://bcacc.ca/about-us/about-bcacc/
CCC: Canadian Certified Counsellor is a professional designation for counsellors with a varied background of counselling education but certification requires a graduate degree (ie: Master level minimum): https://www.ccpa-accp.ca/about-us/
RMFT: Registered Marriage and Family Therapist are counsellor who have focussed education in couples and family therapy: https://camft.ca/
Bachelor Degrees (Approximately 4 years of courses)
BSW: Bachelor of Social Work
BA: Bachelor of Arts degree
BEd: Bachelor of Education
Diploma and Certification Examples (Anywhere from 6 weeks to 2 years of course work)
RPC: Registered Professional Counsellor
ACCT: Association of Cooperative Counselling Therapists of Canada
AC: Accredited Counsellor
RTC: Registered Therapeutic Counsellor
MTC: Master Therapeutic Counsellor – not a Master Degree
CCAC/ CCAF: Canadian Certified Addiction Counsellor
CPCA: Canadian Professional Counsellors Association
CCPA: Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association
CEAACT: The Centre for Expressive Arts and Additions Counselling Therapies
CCIT: Certified Counsellor in Training
CPCCP: Certified Professional Career Coach